Mohammadreza Yeylaghi Ashrafi; Valiollah Dabidi Roshan
Volume 22, Special Issue , March and April 2016, , Pages 1126-1138
Abstract
Background and purpose: The aim of the present study was to systematic review for the influence of aerobic and anaerobic exercise of the acute and chronic on selected markers of oxidative Stress based on the animal and human studies published in persian journals. Methods and Materials: This present was ...
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Background and purpose: The aim of the present study was to systematic review for the influence of aerobic and anaerobic exercise of the acute and chronic on selected markers of oxidative Stress based on the animal and human studies published in persian journals. Methods and Materials: This present was performed on articles published up to 1 August 2014. Databases such as Magiran, SID and Scholar Google searched for terms: Oxidative Stress, SOD, MDA, Exercise And Training. All the relevant Persian written articles were evaluated by two independent researchers and relevant articles with moderate and high qualities was selected for systematic review. Articles (of total 1163 articles) were evaluated by reading their title, abstracts and full text; 38 full text articles evaluated and only 22 of them fulfilled the inclusion criteria and entered the review. Results: In human studies it was found that regular aerobic exercises lead to a significant and non-significant increase in MDA values. On the other hand, a significant increase was detected in SOD values in the exercising group compared to the control group following 8 weeks of aerobic exercise. However, based on findings from animal research domain, it was found that implementation of at least 8 weeks of aerobic exercise is necessary for down regulation of MDA values and 6 weeks for up regulation of profit values. Conclusion: Present study indicates the lack of high-quality reports on the impact of regular aerobic or anaerobic exercises on resting levels or in response to a bout of intense exercise, especially on human subjects and the few reports of average quality did not also represent a homogeneous finding.